The poem takes the form of a dramatic monologue spoken by Ulysses, a character who also appears in Homer's Greek epic The Odyssey and Dante's Italian epic the Inferno Ulysses is the Latinized name of Odysseus. Dante seems to condemn Ulysses's recklessness as an explorer, but in Tennyson's poem, there is nobility and heroism in Ulysses' boundless curiosity and undaunted spirit. It little profits that an idle king, By this still hearth, among these barren crags, Match'd with an aged wife, I mete and dole Unequal laws unto a savage race, That hoard, and sleep, and feed, and know not me.
I cannot rest from travel: I will drink Life to the lees: All times I have enjoy'd Greatly, have suffer'd greatly, both with those That loved me, and alone, on shore, and when Thro' scudding drifts the rainy Hyades Vext the dim sea:. I am become a name; For always roaming with a hungry heart Much have I seen and known; cities of men And manners, climates, councils, governments, Myself not least, but honour'd of them all; And drunk delight of battle with my peers, Far on the ringing plains of windy Troy.
I am a part of all that I have met; Yet all experience is an arch wherethro' Gleams that untravell'd world whose margin fades For ever and forever when I move. How dull it is to pause, to make an end, To rust unburnish'd, not to shine in use! As tho' to breathe were life!
Life piled on life Were all too little, and of one to me Little remains: but every hour is saved From that eternal silence, something more, A bringer of new things;. This is my son, mine own Telemachus, To whom I leave the sceptre and the isle,— Well-loved of me, discerning to fulfil This labour, by slow prudence to make mild A rugged people, and thro' soft degrees Subdue them to the useful and the good.
Most blameless is he, centred in the sphere Of common duties, decent not to fail In offices of tenderness, and pay Meet adoration to my household gods, When I am gone. He works his work, I mine. Mariners of Ulysses These are the mates of Ulysses in the journey of explorations and war. There are dead and alive mariners. Few of his mates are dead. The dead mates have participated in Trojan War and defied the will of gods who took turns to fight. They are brave and risked their lives for the sake of Ulysses.
Now before setting the travel goes, he is addressing the mariners who are beside him remembering their might in their young age.
He says that they have toiled and stood on one word and even in difficult times, they have not left him. They have faced dangers as brave men. But, he remembers that now they are old and not as strong as in their youth who have shaken the earth and heaven. He remembers not to forget their achievements. The mates with him have same qualities as their king has.
They are also valiant, thrust for knowledge. That is the reason Ulysses begins to declare the importance of voyage they are going for.
He says there may be whirlpools which may devour them or they may reach the western horizon or baths where stars sink. The journey may reach them happy isles where they can meet Achilles. Achilles has fought in Trojan War along with these warriors. Ulysses and other mates of him knew him very well. He inculcates strong will in his mariners that even they are old, they will not step back to strive and to find.
They will not yield to any circumstances. More articles: Review Character. Being the most popular educational website in India, we believe in providing quality content to our readers.
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